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Residence and Contact Orders on Separation
When couples separate it is always difficult for the children involved. No matter how difficult the breakdown of the relationship between the parents has become, the parents will always be parents to the child. It is important that the parents are able to make arrangements for the child between themselves and they are encouraged to reach agreements as to where the child will live and how much time it spends with the other parent which the child does not live with. If parents cannot reach an agreement then the Court will become involved and assist in decisions being made as to where the child will live and how much time it spends with the other parent which the child does not live with. If an application is made to the Court the fundamental principle the Court will look at is the child's welfare. There are various factors which the Court will give regard to, known as the ‘Welfare Checklist’;
Residence Orders
The parents must consider which parent is providing the day to day care for the child and where ultimately the child will live. The court will look at the current arrangements and is unlikely to make any dramatic changes to a child’s current routine unless there is something wrong with the current arrangements.
Contact Orders
Consideration must be given to how contact takes place between the child and the parent who is not living with the child. The court will look at the current arrangements of contact and take the view that it is in the child’s best interest to have contact with both parents. A contact order will set out when the parent is to see the child with the idea of the parents being able to sort out the exact details between themselves to encourage both parents to be flexible in practice with arrangements relating to their child. If parents are not able to communicate or find it difficult to make arrangements between themselves the Order will state the exact details as to what days, times and place contact takes place and also details as to who is responsible for collection and return of the child. |